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๐–๐ก๐š๐ญ ๐…๐ฎ๐ฅ๐ฅ-๐’๐ž๐ซ๐ฏ๐ข๐œ๐ž ๐€๐ข๐ซ๐ฅ๐ข๐ง๐ž๐ฌ ๐ก๐š๐ฏ๐ž ๐ฅ๐ž๐š๐ซ๐ง๐ญ ๐Ÿ๐ซ๐จ๐ฆ ๐‹๐จ๐ฐ-๐‚๐จ๐ฌ๐ญ ๐€๐ข๐ซ๐ฅ๐ข๐ง๐ž๐ฌ

  • Writer: Naveen Chawla
    Naveen Chawla
  • Aug 26
  • 3 min read

Updated: Nov 4

Having led some key business units within legacy airlines, Iโ€™ve witnessed how customer expectations, competition, and margins have reshaped aviation over the years.


One truth stood out clearly: low-cost carriers were not just competitors anymore; they started setting the trend. This change has become a learning experience for the entire aviation industry.


3 Areas Where Full-Service Airlines Have Learnt from Low-Fare Airlines


1๏ธโƒฃ Product: Simplicity Creates Value


Low-cost carriers (LCCs) excel at clarity of offering. One ticket equals one seat. Everything else is for customers to choose.


Legacy airlines have learned that disassembling or unbundling services, such as baggage, meals, and seat selection, is not necessarily a downgrade. Instead, it gives customers more control. When executed correctly, this approach builds customer trust and generates revenue streams that contribute directly to the bottom line.


2๏ธโƒฃ People: Agility Over Hierarchy


LCC teams are often leaner, empowered, and cross-functional. The lack of bureaucracy allows for faster decision-making compared to full-service carriers (FSCs).


FSCs, with their larger structures, can benefit from adopting an empowered frontline model. When cabin crew, sales staff, and ground operations have the autonomy to solve problems quickly, gaining customer trust becomes inevitable. People feel more responsive when making decisions.


3๏ธโƒฃ Processes: Efficiency is Culture


LCCs embed efficiency in everything, from fleet commonality to turnaround times and tech-enabled distribution options.


FSCs have traditionally emphasized premium service. However, in todayโ€™s margin-sensitive business world, embedding process discipline is crucial for survival. FSCs need to break the myth that efficiency dilutes service; rather, it creates sustainability.


๐ŸŒ My Personal View: Future Will Continue to See Hybrid Models Emerging


FSCs that will succeed won't mimic what LCCs are doing, nor will they cling to legacy pride. Their mantra will be to find the balance point: premium where it matters and efficient where it counts.


The lesson I learned while working with FSCs is clear: agility and relevance will continue to be the winning combination.


The Importance of Customer Experience


In the competitive landscape of aviation, customer experience is paramount. Full-service airlines must focus on enhancing every touchpoint in the customer journey. This includes seamless booking processes, attentive in-flight service, and efficient baggage handling.


By prioritizing customer experience, airlines can differentiate themselves from low-cost carriers. This differentiation can lead to increased customer loyalty and higher revenue.


Embracing Technology


Technology plays a crucial role in the evolution of airlines. Full-service carriers need to embrace digital transformation. This includes investing in mobile apps, online check-in, and personalized marketing strategies.


By leveraging technology, airlines can streamline operations and enhance the customer experience. This not only improves efficiency but also meets the growing expectations of tech-savvy travelers.


Sustainability in Aviation


Sustainability is becoming increasingly important in the aviation industry. Full-service airlines must adopt eco-friendly practices. This includes reducing carbon emissions, investing in sustainable aviation fuel, and implementing waste reduction strategies.


By prioritizing sustainability, airlines can appeal to environmentally conscious travelers. This can also lead to cost savings in the long run.


Conclusion


The aviation industry is evolving rapidly. Full-service airlines must learn from low-cost carriers to remain competitive. By focusing on simplicity, agility, efficiency, customer experience, technology, and sustainability, they can thrive in this challenging environment.


The future of aviation will likely see a blend of the best practices from both low-cost and full-service airlines. Those who adapt and innovate will lead the way in this dynamic industry.


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